瑞典皇家学院周四（10月6日）将2022年诺贝尔文学奖授予法国作家安妮·埃尔诺（Annie Ernaux），以表彰她“揭示个人记忆的根源、隔阂和集体约束力的勇气和冷峻的敏锐度”。
瑞典皇家学院在斯德哥尔摩的新闻发布会上宣布了这一消息。
现年82岁的埃尔诺以其主要是自传体的作品而闻名。她根据自己的生活以及常常是强烈的个人经历，写了20多本小说和回忆录。她称获得诺贝尔奖是一份“巨大的荣誉”和“责任”。
她的最新著作《迷路》（Get Lost）于上个月出版。该书是她1988年至1990年间的一系列日记，其中包括她一些浪漫邂逅的私密细节。
埃尔诺是第16位获得诺贝尔文学奖的法国人，法国比其它任何国家都多出三位诺贝尔和平奖得主。
诺贝尔文学奖包括超过90万美元的现金奖励，在所有获奖者中平均分配。
诺贝尔医学、物理和化学奖已经于本周早些时候颁发。诺贝尔和平奖将于周五公布，经济学奖将于下周一公布。
（本文参考了美联社、法新社和路透社的报道。）
French Author Ernaux Wins Literature Nobel
The Swedish Academy Thursday awarded the 2022 Nobel Prize in Literature to French author Annie Ernaux for “the courage and clinical acuity with which she uncovers the roots, estrangements and collective restraints of personal memory.”
The academy made the announcement at a news conference in Stockholm.
Ernaux, 82, is known for her largely autobiographical works and has written more than 20 books of both fiction and memoirs based on her own life and often intensely personal experiences. She called the Nobel Prize a “great honor” and “responsibility.”
Her latest book, “Getting Lost,” which was published last month, is a series of diary entries from 1988 through 1990 and includes intimate details from her romantic encounters.
Ernaux is the 16th French person to receive the Nobel Prize for Literature, three more than any other country.
The honor includes a more than $900,000 cash award that is shared equally among all the laureates.
The prizes for medicine, physics and chemistry were awarded earlier this week. The Nobel Peace Prize is due to be announced Friday and the prize for economics on Monday.
(Some information for this report came from The Associated Press, Agence France-Presse and Reuters.)