\u4eca\u65e5\u971c\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u79cb\u5b63\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u6c14\uff0c\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u51ac\u5929\u5373\u5c06\u767b\u573a\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u3001\u971c\u964d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1fWhat Is Frost\u2018s Descent\uff1f<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u971c\u964d\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u8282\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u4e2a\u8282\u6c14\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u79cb\u5b63\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u6c14\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6bcf\u5e74\u516c\u538610\u670823\u65e5\u524d\u540e\u5230\u6765\u3002\u971c\u964d\u4e00\u5230\uff0c\u5929\u6c14\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u51b7\uff0c\u663c\u591c\u6e29\u5dee\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u62c9\u5927\uff0c\u79cb\u5929\u6e10\u6e10\u9000\u573a\uff0c\u51ac\u5929\u6084\u6084\u8d70\u8fd1\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Frost\u2019s Descent (Shuangjiang) is the 18th solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar and the last one of autumn. It usually falls around October 23 each year. When it arrives, the weather turns much colder, and the temperature difference between day and night grows wider. Autumn is fading, and winter is on its way.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u4e2a\u6709\u8da3\u7684\u51b7\u77e5\u8bc6 \/ A Fun Fact\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5f88\u591a\u4eba\u4ee5\u4e3a\u201c\u971c\u201d\u662f\u4ece\u5929\u4e0a\u201c\u964d\u201d\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u3002\u5176\u5b9e\uff0c\u971c\u662f\u8fd1\u5730\u9762\u7684\u6c34\u6c7d\u57280\u2103\u4ee5\u4e0b\u76f4\u63a5\u51dd\u534e\u800c\u6210\u7684\u51b0\u6676\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u51bb\u201d\u51fa\u6765\u7684\uff0c\u4e0d\u662f\u201c\u6389\u201d\u4e0b\u6765\u7684\u3002\u6240\u4ee5\uff0c\u201c\u971c\u964d\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u540d\u5b57\u66f4\u591a\u662f\u5728\u63cf\u8ff0\u201c\u6c14\u6e29\u9aa4\u964d\u201d\u8fd9\u4e2a\u6c14\u5019\u7279\u5f81\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Many people think frost falls from the sky. Actually, frost is formed when water vapor near the ground freezes directly into ice crystals at temperatures below 0\u2103. It is \u201cfrozen,\u201d not \u201cfallen.\u201d The name \u201cFrost\u2018s Descent\u201d describes the sudden drop in temperature.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e8c\u3001\u971c\u964d\u4e09\u5019\uff1a\u5927\u81ea\u7136\u5728\u5fd9\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1fThree Phenological Phases<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u53e4\u4eba\u628a\u971c\u964d\u7684\u5341\u4e94\u5929\u5206\u4e3a\u201c\u4e09\u5019\u201d\uff0c\u7528\u4e09\u79cd\u81ea\u7136\u73b0\u8c61\u6982\u62ec\u6df1\u79cb\u7684\u53d8\u5316\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e00\u5019\u8c7a\u4e43\u796d\u517d \/ Phase 1: Jackals Hunt and \u201cOffer\u201d Prey<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e2d\u6587\uff1a\u8c7a\u72fc\u5f00\u59cb\u5927\u91cf\u6355\u730e\uff0c\u4e3a\u8fc7\u51ac\u50a8\u5907\u98df\u7269\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
English: Jackals begin to hunt in large numbers, storing food for the winter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e8c\u5019\u8349\u6728\u9ec4\u843d \/ Phase 2: Grass and Leaves Wither<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e2d\u6587\uff1a\u8349\u6728\u67af\u9ec4\uff0c\u843d\u53f6\u5f52\u6839\uff0c\u5927\u5730\u6362\u4e0a\u4e86\u6df1\u79cb\u7684\u989c\u8272\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
English: Grass turns yellow and leaves fall, painting the earth in late-autumn colors.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e09\u5019\u86f0\u866b\u54b8\u4fef \/ Phase 3: Insects Go into Hibernation<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e2d\u6587\uff1a\u51ac\u7720\u7684\u866b\u5b50\u5168\u90e8\u8eb2\u8fdb\u6d1e\u91cc\uff0c\u4e0d\u5403\u4e0d\u52a8\uff0c\u9759\u9759\u7b49\u5f85\u6625\u5929\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
English: Hibernating insects hide in their holes, eating nothing and moving nothing, waiting quietly for spring.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e09\u3001\u971c\u964d\u505a\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1f\u4e09\u5927\u7ecf\u5178\u4e60\u4fd7 \/ Three Classic Customs<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e60\u4fd7\u4e00\uff1a\u5403\u67ff\u5b50 \/ Eating Persimmons<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u971c\u964d\u5403\u67ff\u5b50\uff0c\u4e0d\u4f1a\u6d41\u9f3b\u6d95\u3002\u201d\u5728\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\uff0c\u971c\u964d\u5403\u67ff\u5b50\u662f\u4e00\u9879\u5fc5\u4e0d\u53ef\u5c11\u7684\u4eea\u5f0f\u3002\u6b64\u65f6\u7684\u67ff\u5b50\u76ae\u8584\u8089\u751c\uff0c\u6b63\u662f\u6700\u597d\u5403\u7684\u65f6\u5019\u3002\u6c11\u95f4\u8fd8\u8ba4\u4e3a\uff0c\u971c\u964d\u5403\u67ff\u5b50\u53ef\u4ee5\u5fa1\u5bd2\u4fdd\u6696\u3001\u8865\u7b4b\u9aa8\u3002\u56e0\u4e3a\u201c\u67ff\u201d\u4e0e\u201c\u4e8b\u201d\u8c10\u97f3\uff0c\u67ff\u5b50\u4e5f\u88ab\u8d4b\u4e88\u4e86\u201c\u4e8b\u4e8b\u5982\u610f\u201d\u7684\u7f8e\u597d\u5bd3\u610f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
There is a folk saying: \u201cEat persimmons on Frost\u2018s Descent, and you won\u2019t have a running nose in winter.\u201d In many parts of China, eating persimmons during this solar term is a must. At this time of year, persimmons are thin-skinned, juicy, and sweet\u2014at their very best. People believe persimmons help keep the body warm and strong for the coming winter. Since the Chinese word for persimmon (sh\u00ec) sounds like the word for \u201cthings\u201d or \u201caffairs\u201d (sh\u00ec), persimmons also symbolize the wish that \u201ceverything goes as you hope.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u8bcd\u6c47\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– persimmon \/p\u0259\u02c8s\u026am\u0259n\/ n. \u67ff\u5b50<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– symbolize \/\u02c8s\u026amb\u0259la\u026az\/ v. \u8c61\u5f81<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– running nose \u6d41\u9f3b\u6d95<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e60\u4fd7\u4e8c\uff1a\u8d4f\u83ca\u767b\u9ad8 \/ Enjoying Chrysanthemums and Climbing Mountains<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u971c\u964d\u65f6\u8282\uff0c\u83ca\u82b1\u5f00\u5f97\u6b63\u597d\u3002\u53e4\u4eba\u628a\u83ca\u82b1\u89c6\u4e3a\u201c\u5ef6\u5bff\u5ba2\u201d\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u5b83\u8c61\u5f81\u7740\u751f\u547d\u529b\u3002\u5f88\u591a\u5730\u65b9\u4f1a\u4e3e\u529e\u83ca\u82b1\u4f1a\uff0c\u8d4f\u83ca\u996e\u9152\u3002\u540c\u65f6\uff0c\u6df1\u79cb\u5c71\u6797\u7a7a\u6c14\u6e05\u65b0\uff0c\u67ab\u53f6\u53d8\u7ea2\uff0c\u767b\u9ad8\u8fdc\u773a\u4e5f\u662f\u971c\u964d\u7684\u4f20\u7edf\u6d3b\u52a8\u3002\u675c\u7267\u90a3\u53e5\u201c\u971c\u53f6\u7ea2\u4e8e\u4e8c\u6708\u82b1\u201d\uff0c\u5199\u7684\u5c31\u662f\u8fd9\u4e2a\u65f6\u8282\u7684\u7f8e\u666f\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Chrysanthemums are in full bloom during Frost\u2018s Descent. Ancient Chinese people called the chrysanthemum the \u201cguest of long life\u201d and saw it as a symbol of vitality. In many places, chrysanthemum fairs are held, and people enjoy the flowers with tea or wine. Meanwhile, the mountain air is fresh in late autumn, and maple leaves turn red. Climbing a mountain and looking far into the distance is another tradition. The Tang Dynasty poet Du Mu once wrote: \u201cStopping my carriage, I sit to admire the late maple forest; the frosted leaves are redder than February flowers.\u201d<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6838\u5fc3\u8bcd\u6c47\uff1a<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– chrysanthemum \/kr\u026a\u02c8s\u00e6n\u03b8\u0259m\u0259m\/ n. \u83ca\u82b1<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– vitality \/va\u026a\u02c8t\u00e6l\u0259ti\/ n. \u751f\u547d\u529b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
– maple \/\u02c8me\u026ap\u0259l\/ n. \u67ab\u6811<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e60\u4fd7\u4e09\uff1a\u8fdb\u8865\u201c\u8d34\u79cb\u8198\u201d \/ Nourishing the Body<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u4e00\u5e74\u8865\u901a\u901a\uff0c\u4e0d\u5982\u8865\u971c\u964d\u3002\u201d\u971c\u964d\u662f\u8fdb\u8865\u7684\u597d\u65f6\u673a\u3002\u5317\u65b9\u4eba\u7231\u5403\u725b\u7f8a\u8089\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u86cb\u767d\u8d28\u542b\u91cf\u9ad8\u3001\u8102\u80aa\u4f4e\uff0c\u9002\u5408\u79cb\u51ac\u6ecb\u8865\uff1b\u95fd\u5357\u548c\u53f0\u6e7e\u5730\u533a\u5219\u4e60\u60ef\u5728\u971c\u964d\u8fd9\u5929\u5403\u9e2d\u5b50\uff0c\u8ba4\u4e3a\u9e2d\u8089\u6ecb\u9634\u517b\u80c3\uff0c\u662f\u201c\u8865\u51ac\u201d\u7684\u597d\u9009\u62e9\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
As a Chinese saying goes, \u201cNourishing the body all year round is not as good as doing it on Frost\u2019s Descent.\u201d This is a key time for \u201ctonic foods.\u201d In northern China, people enjoy beef and mutton, believing they are high in protein and low in fat\u2014ideal for autumn and winter. In southern Fujian and Taiwan, people eat duck on this day. They believe duck meat nourishes the stomach and is a great choice for building up health before winter.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u56db\u3001\u971c\u964d\u8bd7\u8bcd\u4e00\u53e5 \/ One Line of Poetry<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201c\u971c\u964d\u6c34\u8fd4\u58d1\uff0c\u98ce\u843d\u6728\u5f52\u5c71\u3002\u201d\u2014\u2014\u767d\u5c45\u6613\u300a\u5c81\u665a\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u201cOn Frost\u2018s Descent, waters return to the valleys; the wind blows, and leaves fall back to the mountains.\u201d \u2014 Bai Juyi, Late in the Year<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u5c71\u660e\u6c34\u51c0\u591c\u6765\u971c\uff0c \u6570\u6811\u6df1\u7ea2\u51fa\u6d45\u9ec4\u3002\u2014\u2014\u5218\u79b9\u9521\u300a\u79cb\u8bcd\u300b<\/p>\n\n\n\n
Clear hills and waters meet night frost, Trees show deep red and pale yellow across the land.– Liu Yuxi,Song of Autumn<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u6708\u843d\u4e4c\u557c\u971c\u6ee1\u5929–\u5f20\u7ee7\u300a\u67ab\u6865\u591c\u6cca\u300b The moon sets, crows cry, frost fills the sky— Zhang Ji \uff0cNight Mooring at Maple Bridge<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u4e94\u3001\u7ed9\u540c\u5b66\u4eec\u7684\u5c0f\u63d0\u793a Tips for Students<\/p>\n\n\n\n
\u971c\u964d\u4e4b\u540e\u663c\u591c\u6e29\u5dee\u5f88\u5927\uff0c\u65e9\u665a\u5f88\u51b7\uff0c\u5927\u5bb6\u4e00\u5b9a\u8981\u53ca\u65f6\u6dfb\u8863\uff0c\u6ce8\u610f\u4fdd\u6696\uff0c\u591a\u559d\u6e29\u6c34\uff0c\u9002\u5f53\u8fd0\u52a8\uff0c\u9884\u9632\u611f\u5192\u3002\u540c\u65f6\u591a\u89c2\u5bdf\u8eab\u8fb9\u7684\u5927\u81ea\u7136\uff0c\u770b\u4e00\u770b\u53d8\u9ec4\u7684\u6811\u53f6\uff0c\u611f\u53d7\u5b63\u8282\u53d8\u5316\uff0c\u8fd9\u4e5f\u662f\u5f88\u597d\u7684\u4f5c\u6587\u89c2\u5bdf\u7d20\u6750\u3002<\/p>\n\n\n\n
After Frost\u2019s Descent, the temperature difference between day and night becomes large. It is cold in the morning and evening. Remember to wear warm clothes, drink more water and take exercise to stay healthy. You can watch the falling leaves and observe nature. It will bring you great ideas for your compositions.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"
\u4eca\u65e5\u971c\u964d\u3002\u8fd9\u662f\u79cb\u5b63\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u6c14\uff0c\u4e5f\u610f\u5473\u7740\u51ac\u5929\u5373\u5c06\u767b\u573a\u3002 \u4e00\u3001\u971c\u964d\u662f\u4ec0\u4e48\uff1fWhat Is Frost\u2018s Descent\uff1f \u971c\u964d\u662f\u4e8c\u5341\u56db\u8282\u6c14\u4e2d\u7684\u7b2c\u5341\u516b\u4e2a\u8282\u6c14\uff0c\u4e5f\u662f\u79cb\u5b63\u7684\u6700\u540e\u4e00\u4e2a\u8282\u6c14\uff0c\u901a\u5e38\u5728\u6bcf\u5e74\u516c\u538610\u670823\u65e5\u524d\u540e\u5230\u6765\u3002\u971c\u964d\u4e00\u5230\uff0c\u5929\u6c14\u660e\u663e\u53d8\u51b7\uff0c\u663c\u591c\u6e29\u5dee\u8fdb\u4e00\u6b65\u62c9\u5927\uff0c\u79cb\u5929\u6e10\u6e10\u9000\u573a\uff0c\u51ac\u5929\u6084\u6084\u8d70\u8fd1\u3002 Frost\u2019s Descent (Shuangjiang) is the 18th solar term in the Chinese lunar calendar and the last one of autumn. It usually falls around October 23 each year. When it arrives, the weather turns much colder, and the temperature difference between day and night grows wider. Autumn is fading, and […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[9],"tags":[10,12,11],"class_list":["post-40","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-culture","tag-autumn","tag-descent","tag-frost"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geilien.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geilien.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geilien.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geilien.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geilien.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=40"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/www.geilien.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":41,"href":"https:\/\/www.geilien.cn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/40\/revisions\/41"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/www.geilien.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=40"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geilien.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=40"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/www.geilien.cn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=40"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}